Difference between revisions of "Neptultchi Language"
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+ | NOTE: This lexicon is now superseded by a new Google doc. | ||
+ | ;https://docs.google.com/document/d/1QDdIAqBOyWIODl8x3VwVEx6UamorTFJpqvIT8ULCjzY/edit | ||
+ | |||
The Neptultchi language bears no recognizable relationship to the Gwenyan Languages or any other ancient language in the Pallathantic region. Neptultchi is the parent of the [[Xsyte Language]] and the Tuadbe Languages. | The Neptultchi language bears no recognizable relationship to the Gwenyan Languages or any other ancient language in the Pallathantic region. Neptultchi is the parent of the [[Xsyte Language]] and the Tuadbe Languages. | ||
+ | |||
+ | It borrows from the tongue of the ancient Malesggite civilization, but is otherwise distinct. Ancient Neptultchi was the language of the Empire of the Neptultchi Dragon Folk Kings and the surrounding tribes. When the empire collapsed, the fleeing Tuadbe continued to speak their ancestral tongue and today several dialects are spoken in the forest of northwest Pytharnia. | ||
=Neptultchi Phonology= | =Neptultchi Phonology= | ||
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| colspan=2|x /{{IPA|ʃ}}/ | | colspan=2|x /{{IPA|ʃ}}/ | ||
| colspan=2| | | colspan=2| | ||
− | | colspan=2| | + | | colspan=2|qh /{{IPA|χ}}/ |
| colspan=2|h /{{IPA|h}}/ | | colspan=2|h /{{IPA|h}}/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 135: | Line 140: | ||
===Coda=== | ===Coda=== | ||
coda only: mp, mb, nt, nʦ, nʧ, ŋk, Nq, ntl; lp, lt, lk, lʃ, lʦ, lʦl, rsp | coda only: mp, mb, nt, nʦ, nʧ, ŋk, Nq, ntl; lp, lt, lk, lʃ, lʦ, lʦl, rsp | ||
− | |||
− | |||
=Lexicon English to Neptultchi= | =Lexicon English to Neptultchi= | ||
;A | ;A | ||
− | + | :'''address''' ''your eminence, your lordship, general form of respectful address'' trancha | |
− | + | :'''ark''' n ''sacred box about three to four meters high and two meters wide, elaborately ornamented, born on table carried by eight ithrabbi slaves, the ark holds the sacred image of a god'' [[ixchekallkeochyá|Ixchekallkeochyá]] | |
;B | ;B | ||
− | + | :'''bear''' n ''beast'' xekwa; vb ''to carry, as of a wagon or beasts of burden'' '''kallke''' | |
− | + | :'''bed''' n ontli | |
− | + | :'''bird''' n chihoa | |
− | + | :'''black''' n llax [ɬaʃ] | |
− | + | :'''black marble''' n chalitsil | |
− | + | :'''blood''' n ya’atl | |
− | + | :'''bone''' n kereks | |
− | + | :'''book''' n kumpa | |
− | + | :'''borrow''' vb tsampawe | |
− | + | :'''bread, food''' n nancha (bread made from Neptultchi grain) | |
− | + | :'''breathe''' vb plla, plla'a | |
;C | ;C | ||
− | + | :'''cat''' n chauchetsl | |
− | + | :'''cenote''' (sinkhole, ‘hack’) n kumpu | |
− | + | :'''chief, ruler''' n chempet | |
− | + | :'''commoner''' n nanchatsúl, ''commoners as a class'' nanchachi | |
− | + | :'''coral''' n ksape | |
− | + | :'''cut''' vb tllee | |
;D | ;D | ||
− | + | :'''dead''' n ''substantive plural'' mauhwe | |
− | + | :'''dear''' n ''honorific post-positively, used with children and women of a higher caste'' hana | |
− | + | :'''deceitful, wily, tricky''' n aka | |
− | + | :'''divinity, lesser''' n kahi’a | |
− | + | :'''dog''' n eotsur | |
− | + | :'''dragon''': itse | |
− | + | :'''dragon egg''' n itsetlwa, tlakontl | |
− | + | :'''dragonmount rider''' n itsellaxchu, [iʦeɬaʃʧu] ''individual'' itsellaxchutsúl, [iʦeɬaʃʧuʦul] ''caste'' itsellaxchuchi | |
− | + | :'''drug''' n ''given to ithrabbi'' tsatsunkalló | |
− | + | :'''dust''' n chahwe | |
− | + | :'''dwarf''' n tsahakumen; twatl; tsontsomuche | |
;E | ;E | ||
− | + | :'''earth''' n tsunka | |
− | + | :'''earth demon''' n kumen, creature of the earth | |
− | + | :'''egg''' n tlwa; ''dragon'' itsetlwa, tlakontl | |
− | + | :'''elf''' n heher | |
;F | ;F | ||
− | + | :'''female''' (human, humanlike) n nexwe, (ithrabbi) tslulp | |
− | + | :'''finger''' n tsep | |
− | + | :'''fire''' n ankuche | |
− | + | :'''fish''' n itsiche | |
− | + | :'''fish-hook''' n naktsa | |
− | + | :'''fishman''' ''ithrabbi'' n ixuk, see also tslulp | |
− | + | :'''food, meal''' n ''bread for commoners, synonymous for food'' nancha | |
− | + | :'''foot''' n ''webbed hand or foot of Ithrabbi'' hwalla | |
− | + | :'''forest''' n kakamu | |
− | + | :'''frog''' n kulka | |
;G | ;G | ||
− | + | :'''Geddamin''' n kumen | |
− | + | :'''Geddamin stasis sarcophagus''' n kumenontli 'giant bed, bed for a giant' | |
− | + | :'''gemstone''' n tsepet | |
− | + | :'''giant''' n peka’a | |
− | + | :'''gishak''' n kulkatsúl | |
− | + | :'''gnome''' n oronche | |
− | + | :'''gold''' n tsontso; ''lover of gold, dwarf'' tsontsomuche | |
− | + | :'''goblin''' n akakumen | |
− | + | :'''god''' n qallá, ''likeness of a god'' xche, ixche, ''lesser divinity'' kahi'a | |
− | + | :'''godself, higher self''' n naha’a | |
− | + | :'''grain''' n aleotl; anch | |
;H | ;H | ||
− | + | :'''hand''' n li, ''webbed hand or foot of Ithrabbi'' hwalla | |
− | + | :'''head''' n qweex | |
− | + | :'''heart''' n estsl, ''of a divinity or god'' nwaptl | |
− | + | :'''hook''' n ''fish-hook'' naktsa | |
− | + | :'''human''' n matsi | |
;I | ;I | ||
− | + | :'''ice, snow''' n tstli | |
− | + | :'''ithrabbi''' n ixuk | |
;J | ;J | ||
;K | ;K | ||
− | + | :'''king''' n ''used exclusively for king of Neptultchi'' qu'laptsutsúl | |
− | + | :'''knife''' n peke | |
− | + | :'''knight''' n llaxchu, ''dragonknight'' itsellaxchu | |
− | + | :'''knot''' n hepwa | |
;L | ;L | ||
− | + | :'''lamp''' n pechwa | |
− | + | :'''lance-holder''' ''dragonmount'' n tlasachtso | |
− | + | :'''leaf''' n ipllé | |
− | + | :'''lentils''' n chuuka | |
− | + | :'''light''' n tsir | |
− | + | :'''linen''' n tsaan | |
− | + | :'''lizardman, lizardfolk''' n itsetsúl | |
− | + | :'''leopard''' n keme'o | |
− | + | :'''lord''' n chankra; ''honorific address'' chankratsúl | |
− | + | :'''love''' vb ; ''lover of'' -muche | |
;M | ;M | ||
− | + | :'''magical energy life force''' n ta’a | |
− | + | :'''maiden''' n ''virgin'' chwatlak | |
− | + | :'''man, male''' n ptsu | |
− | + | :'''mountain''' n tsaha | |
;N | ;N | ||
− | + | :'''nothing''' n metsel ''used to negate transitive verbs without a stated object'' | |
;O | ;O | ||
− | + | :'''offspring''' n ''of monsters'' tsinche, ''compare'' ixuktsinche | |
− | + | :'''one''' n pehe | |
− | + | :'''organchan vorax''' n hwaku | |
;P | ;P | ||
− | + | :'''people''' ''ethnonym'' n chi, compare '''Naptultchi''', 'people of the god Naptúlt' | |
− | + | :'''person, creature''' n tsúl ''of humanlikes'' | |
− | + | :'''place''' of n -tli | |
− | + | :'''platter''' n ontaks | |
− | + | :'''potion''' n ''death potion given to queen'' qohono | |
;Q | ;Q | ||
− | + | :'''queen''' n xixá, ''spirit of dead queen'' tehukral | |
;R | ;R | ||
− | + | :'''reins''' ''dragonmount'' n aptlunka | |
− | + | :'''ride''' vb kaspi, ''of dragonmount knights on drakelings'' llohi | |
− | + | :'''ridge''' of mountains n kema'a | |
− | + | :'''robe''' n tsaltsalk | |
− | + | :'''ruler, chief''' n chepet | |
;S | ;S | ||
− | + | :'''sacred fire''' n tlentwe | |
− | + | :'''sacred grove''' n chaqa | |
− | + | :'''saddle (dragonmount)''' n tsankwekwe | |
− | + | :'''saddle blanket''' (dragonmount) n puxtsu | |
− | + | :'''salmon''' n atsllá | |
− | + | :'''scale''' n ''dragon, fish'' tsecheo | |
− | + | :'''sea''' n naptul, naptult (god) | |
− | + | :'''seawater''' n omone'e | |
− | + | :'''seaweed''' n tsesto | |
− | + | :'''see''' vb yanti | |
− | + | :'''serf''' n nanchatsúl 'person of the bread' | |
− | + | :'''serf caste''' n nanchachi 'people of the bread' | |
− | + | :'''shell''' n ''sea'' oroto; ''turtle shell shield used by ithrabbi minions'' tsa'a'ea | |
− | + | :'''shield''' n ''turtle shell shield used by ithrabbi minions'' tsa'a'ea | |
− | + | :'''silver''' n kohonti | |
− | + | :'''sky''' n hwotl | |
− | + | :'''sleep''' n qaal; ururu | |
− | + | :'''snow''' n chahwetsli [chahwe+ tsli] | |
− | + | :'''soul''' n naha’a | |
− | + | :'''sound''' n n tir | |
− | + | :'''spawn''' n tsinche | |
− | + | :'''speak''' vb ton | |
− | + | :'''spear point''' n tsoke | |
− | + | :'''sphere''' n tsokal | |
− | + | :'''spirit, heart of a lesser god''' n yame’e | |
− | + | :'''spirit of dead queens''' n tehukral | |
− | + | :'''spirit of deceased dragonmount knights''' n yarehyarak | |
− | + | :'''squid''' n qllutsinche | |
− | + | :'''staff head''' n hauchtsiltsa, Neptultchi Staff Head, the head of a staff made of warlock silver, used by Neptulchi necromancers | |
− | + | :'''stone''' n tim; ''earthstone, sacred to telluric and earthen divinities'' xepek | |
− | + | :'''sun''' n kara | |
;T | ;T | ||
− | + | :'''ten thousand''' ''ten thousand years'' n epektl | |
− | + | :'''token, sign''' n tluncho | |
− | + | :'''tool''' n ''suffix'' +tsa | |
− | + | :'''tooth''' n tur | |
− | + | :'''troll''' n timyanti | |
− | + | :'''tunic''' n laleqa | |
+ | :'''two''' n rem | ||
;U | ;U | ||
− | + | :'''underworld''' n qetmektli (Amosgire Hills), "place of Qetmek" | |
;V | ;V | ||
− | + | :'''valley''' n eqa'o | |
− | + | :'''vessel''' n ''magical'' ochyá | |
− | + | :'''vine''' n etlikwe | |
− | + | :'''virgin''' n chwatlak | |
;W | ;W | ||
− | + | :'''walk''', go vb pahupahu | |
− | + | :'''warrior-priest''' n ''one of the five major castes of the Neptultchi'' tchontitsúl | |
− | + | :'''water''' n kapa | |
− | + | :'''wing''' n kwenkwe | |
− | + | :'''wizard''', sorcerer n tsopaltl | |
− | + | :'''wolf''' n kancha | |
− | + | :'''woman, female''' n nexwe | |
;X | ;X | ||
;Y | ;Y | ||
;Z | ;Z | ||
− | = | + | =Morphology= |
verb roots with meaning that requires or implies a direct object ends in -i or in -e. | verb roots with meaning that requires or implies a direct object ends in -i or in -e. | ||
Line 320: | Line 324: | ||
lle: telicity particle, indicated telic predicate, follows verb or precedes object/indirect object | lle: telicity particle, indicated telic predicate, follows verb or precedes object/indirect object | ||
+ | =Syntax= | ||
agglutinative | agglutinative | ||
Line 327: | Line 332: | ||
Neptultchi language is written using a vast system of glyphs, some of which are ideograms and some of which are syllabary. | Neptultchi language is written using a vast system of glyphs, some of which are ideograms and some of which are syllabary. | ||
+ | [[File:NeptultchiGlyphEyeofHersp.png|thumb|300px|The Neptultchi Glyph for the Eye of Hersp. Hersp was the god of the Ithrabbi.]] | ||
proposed system for transcribing Neptultchi phonetically into sound glyphs | proposed system for transcribing Neptultchi phonetically into sound glyphs | ||
Line 358: | Line 364: | ||
=See Also= | =See Also= | ||
*[[Dragonmount Cant]] | *[[Dragonmount Cant]] | ||
+ | *[[List of Neptultchi Place Names]] | ||
*[[Neptultchi Civilization]] | *[[Neptultchi Civilization]] | ||
*[[Neptultchi Place-Names]] | *[[Neptultchi Place-Names]] | ||
+ | *[[Tuadbean Language]] | ||
+ | *[[Xsyte Language]] | ||
[[Category:Languages of Asdar]] | [[Category:Languages of Asdar]] | ||
[[Category:Languages of Pytharnia]] | [[Category:Languages of Pytharnia]] | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} |
Latest revision as of 23:52, 26 October 2017
NOTE: This lexicon is now superseded by a new Google doc.
The Neptultchi language bears no recognizable relationship to the Gwenyan Languages or any other ancient language in the Pallathantic region. Neptultchi is the parent of the Xsyte Language and the Tuadbe Languages.
It borrows from the tongue of the ancient Malesggite civilization, but is otherwise distinct. Ancient Neptultchi was the language of the Empire of the Neptultchi Dragon Folk Kings and the surrounding tribes. When the empire collapsed, the fleeing Tuadbe continued to speak their ancestral tongue and today several dialects are spoken in the forest of northwest Pytharnia.
Neptultchi Phonology
The Neptultchi language has no voiced sibilants or stops and fricative sounds like 'f,' 'v,' and 'th,' or their voiced counterparts are completely foreign to it.
Neptultchi Language Sounds
Front | Central | Back | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | |
High | i | iː | u | uː | ||
Mid | e | eː | o | oː | ||
Low | a | aː |
Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plain | Implosive | Plain | Ejective | Plain | Ejective | Plain | Ejective | Plain | Ejective | Plain | ||
Oral stops | p /p/ | b /ɓ/ | t /t/ | t' /tʼ/ | tj /tʲ/ | tj' /tʲʼ/ | k /k/ | k' /kʼ/ | q /q/ | q' /qʼ/ | ' /ʔ/ | |
Affricates | ts /ʦ/ | ts' /ʦʼ/ | tx /ʧ/ | tx' /ʧʼ/ | ||||||||
Fricative | s /s/ | x /ʃ/ | qh /χ/ | h /h/ | ||||||||
Nasals | m /m/ | n /n/ | n, g /ŋ/ | |||||||||
Liquids | l /l/ r /r/ | ll /ɬ/ | ||||||||||
Glides | j /j/ | w /w/ |
Phonotactics
Onset
p, pt, pʦ, ʧ, tl, kt, ktl, sʦ, sʧ, ks, kʃ, ʦl, ʦtl, ʃʧ, ʦm, sχ, ʦj, kj, pj, tw, kw, ʦw, tlw, ʧw, qw, tɬ, kl, kɬ, ktɬ, sp, ʃt, ʃtl,
Nucleus
vowels dipthongs: au, ai, ei, eo
Coda
coda only: mp, mb, nt, nʦ, nʧ, ŋk, Nq, ntl; lp, lt, lk, lʃ, lʦ, lʦl, rsp
Lexicon English to Neptultchi
- A
- address your eminence, your lordship, general form of respectful address trancha
- ark n sacred box about three to four meters high and two meters wide, elaborately ornamented, born on table carried by eight ithrabbi slaves, the ark holds the sacred image of a god Ixchekallkeochyá
- B
- bear n beast xekwa; vb to carry, as of a wagon or beasts of burden kallke
- bed n ontli
- bird n chihoa
- black n llax [ɬaʃ]
- black marble n chalitsil
- blood n ya’atl
- bone n kereks
- book n kumpa
- borrow vb tsampawe
- bread, food n nancha (bread made from Neptultchi grain)
- breathe vb plla, plla'a
- C
- cat n chauchetsl
- cenote (sinkhole, ‘hack’) n kumpu
- chief, ruler n chempet
- commoner n nanchatsúl, commoners as a class nanchachi
- coral n ksape
- cut vb tllee
- D
- dead n substantive plural mauhwe
- dear n honorific post-positively, used with children and women of a higher caste hana
- deceitful, wily, tricky n aka
- divinity, lesser n kahi’a
- dog n eotsur
- dragon: itse
- dragon egg n itsetlwa, tlakontl
- dragonmount rider n itsellaxchu, [iʦeɬaʃʧu] individual itsellaxchutsúl, [iʦeɬaʃʧuʦul] caste itsellaxchuchi
- drug n given to ithrabbi tsatsunkalló
- dust n chahwe
- dwarf n tsahakumen; twatl; tsontsomuche
- E
- earth n tsunka
- earth demon n kumen, creature of the earth
- egg n tlwa; dragon itsetlwa, tlakontl
- elf n heher
- F
- female (human, humanlike) n nexwe, (ithrabbi) tslulp
- finger n tsep
- fire n ankuche
- fish n itsiche
- fish-hook n naktsa
- fishman ithrabbi n ixuk, see also tslulp
- food, meal n bread for commoners, synonymous for food nancha
- foot n webbed hand or foot of Ithrabbi hwalla
- forest n kakamu
- frog n kulka
- G
- Geddamin n kumen
- Geddamin stasis sarcophagus n kumenontli 'giant bed, bed for a giant'
- gemstone n tsepet
- giant n peka’a
- gishak n kulkatsúl
- gnome n oronche
- gold n tsontso; lover of gold, dwarf tsontsomuche
- goblin n akakumen
- god n qallá, likeness of a god xche, ixche, lesser divinity kahi'a
- godself, higher self n naha’a
- grain n aleotl; anch
- H
- hand n li, webbed hand or foot of Ithrabbi hwalla
- head n qweex
- heart n estsl, of a divinity or god nwaptl
- hook n fish-hook naktsa
- human n matsi
- I
- ice, snow n tstli
- ithrabbi n ixuk
- J
- K
- king n used exclusively for king of Neptultchi qu'laptsutsúl
- knife n peke
- knight n llaxchu, dragonknight itsellaxchu
- knot n hepwa
- L
- lamp n pechwa
- lance-holder dragonmount n tlasachtso
- leaf n ipllé
- lentils n chuuka
- light n tsir
- linen n tsaan
- lizardman, lizardfolk n itsetsúl
- leopard n keme'o
- lord n chankra; honorific address chankratsúl
- love vb ; lover of -muche
- M
- magical energy life force n ta’a
- maiden n virgin chwatlak
- man, male n ptsu
- mountain n tsaha
- N
- nothing n metsel used to negate transitive verbs without a stated object
- O
- offspring n of monsters tsinche, compare ixuktsinche
- one n pehe
- organchan vorax n hwaku
- P
- people ethnonym n chi, compare Naptultchi, 'people of the god Naptúlt'
- person, creature n tsúl of humanlikes
- place of n -tli
- platter n ontaks
- potion n death potion given to queen qohono
- Q
- queen n xixá, spirit of dead queen tehukral
- R
- reins dragonmount n aptlunka
- ride vb kaspi, of dragonmount knights on drakelings llohi
- ridge of mountains n kema'a
- robe n tsaltsalk
- ruler, chief n chepet
- S
- sacred fire n tlentwe
- sacred grove n chaqa
- saddle (dragonmount) n tsankwekwe
- saddle blanket (dragonmount) n puxtsu
- salmon n atsllá
- scale n dragon, fish tsecheo
- sea n naptul, naptult (god)
- seawater n omone'e
- seaweed n tsesto
- see vb yanti
- serf n nanchatsúl 'person of the bread'
- serf caste n nanchachi 'people of the bread'
- shell n sea oroto; turtle shell shield used by ithrabbi minions tsa'a'ea
- shield n turtle shell shield used by ithrabbi minions tsa'a'ea
- silver n kohonti
- sky n hwotl
- sleep n qaal; ururu
- snow n chahwetsli [chahwe+ tsli]
- soul n naha’a
- sound n n tir
- spawn n tsinche
- speak vb ton
- spear point n tsoke
- sphere n tsokal
- spirit, heart of a lesser god n yame’e
- spirit of dead queens n tehukral
- spirit of deceased dragonmount knights n yarehyarak
- squid n qllutsinche
- staff head n hauchtsiltsa, Neptultchi Staff Head, the head of a staff made of warlock silver, used by Neptulchi necromancers
- stone n tim; earthstone, sacred to telluric and earthen divinities xepek
- sun n kara
- T
- ten thousand ten thousand years n epektl
- token, sign n tluncho
- tool n suffix +tsa
- tooth n tur
- troll n timyanti
- tunic n laleqa
- two n rem
- U
- underworld n qetmektli (Amosgire Hills), "place of Qetmek"
- V
- valley n eqa'o
- vessel n magical ochyá
- vine n etlikwe
- virgin n chwatlak
- W
- walk, go vb pahupahu
- warrior-priest n one of the five major castes of the Neptultchi tchontitsúl
- water n kapa
- wing n kwenkwe
- wizard, sorcerer n tsopaltl
- wolf n kancha
- woman, female n nexwe
- X
- Y
- Z
Morphology
verb roots with meaning that requires or implies a direct object ends in -i or in -e. -otl: suffix that signifies the direct object of a transitive verb, a kind of pronoun
-monche: added to nouns of person or doer, signifies person is presently or only temporarily such a person
lle: telicity particle, indicated telic predicate, follows verb or precedes object/indirect object
Syntax
agglutinative polysynthetic
Neptultchi Language Glyphs
Neptultchi language is written using a vast system of glyphs, some of which are ideograms and some of which are syllabary.
proposed system for transcribing Neptultchi phonetically into sound glyphs
p
b = mp
m
w
t
d = nt
n
l
ll = v
f = tl
r
s
z = ts
c = tsh
j = ntsh
y
x = sh
k
g = nk
q
‘ h
Phonology Brainstorm
teoticakal pahutaga wacuka sagulabi aji xekes napu taxfi taxakodi xak panulof saji kojof [konchotl] qapu teku mikal zipowadu qonari agoma nabwa napwa mikaleof teof [teotl] hezwokopf [hetzuocoptl] kekechempo nau tanwa naukupestl morekal kapan facfe [tlachtle] yame’e zalako [tzalaco] zla’af [tzla’atl] [chauchetzl] kapoa tohoakli nahwam cakaadi lehuki lehulehukipcha Oronchetzeptli Kwalinextzeptli
See Also
- Dragonmount Cant
- List of Neptultchi Place Names
- Neptultchi Civilization
- Neptultchi Place-Names
- Tuadbean Language
- Xsyte Language
This article is a stub. It requires further development by the creator. |